Try with this query:
select
case @IdValue
when ColumnA then 'ColumnA'
when ColumnB then 'ColumnB'
when ColumnC then 'ColumnC'
when ColumnD then 'ColumnD'
when ColumnE then 'ColumnE'
when ColumnF then 'ColumnF'
when ColumnG then 'ColumnG'
when ColumnH then 'ColumnH'
Else 'No Found'
End
from yourtable